Congenital abnormalities of the brain: Inencephalus and craniorachishisis

Inencephaly

Inencephaly is a rare congenital defect caused by improper closure of NT (structure forming the nervous system) during the development of the fetus. Inencephaly is a vice in the development of the central nervous system caused by a defect of NT, which occurs already in the first weeks of pregnancy.

For early diagnosis of NT defects causing violations such as craniorachishisis, prenatal diagnosis is of great importance.

Diagnosis is carried out by the following methods.

Ultrasound examination of the fetus. In the period between 12 and 18 weeks, mainly structural anomalies are diagnosed, such as craniorachishisis, AE, spine crevice, gross skeleton abnormalities.

Biochemical study that measures the levels of protein in maternal serum. A high protein level indicates a defect of NT, which causes craniorachisis.

Preventive measures during pregnancy aimed at preventing NT defects include the introduction of FC 4 weeks before and during pregnancy, which significantly reduces the risk of a child with craniorachisis.

Craniorachishisis

Craniorachischisis - this word comes from Latin and means cranio - skull, rahs - spine, spinal cord and schizi - divided. Craniorachishisis is part of the defects of the formation of the central nervous system caused by a defect of NT, and occurs within 3-4 gestational weeks of pregnancy.

Craniorachishisis is a congenital crevice that covers the skull and reaches the lumbar spine. The defect is covered with lower skin or translucent fabric. The fetus is severely damaged, there is usually no brain, eyeballs are bulging apples, the ears are deformed. Typically, craniorachishisis is combined with other abnormalities such as the crevice of the sky, poorly developed lungs, various heart anomalies, underdeveloped adrenal glands and much more.

Craniorachishisis is an incredibly rare, but extremely severe vice of development, which causes the intrauterine death of the fetus, and live -born children are deaf, blind, devoid of pain and die for several hours.

The etiological factors leading to the emergence of craniorachisis are usually a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The role of some chromosomal disorders is also often mentioned: it is believed that valproic acid, arsenic and some mycotoxins during pregnancy worsen FC metabolism in the body and increase the risk of a child with craniorachisis. Other risk factors include diabetes, obesity, FC deficiency, and a high level of radiation. You won’t have a hard time finding the one you like and enjoying betting. Yum my win casino games not affected by GamStop are versatile in the lack of a better word. We must add that here you can see all kinds of games and all of these are developed by professional brands and they https://www.yummywin.co.uk do come paired with bonuses. Of course, all the games are 100% fair to play so you don’t have to worry about the issues.If you like and you are looking for the best British online slots not signed up to GamStop this is a place for you. Here you can find countless slots to play.

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